Innovation translates into more jobs, more business opportunities, a cleaner environment and higher living standards for Canadians.
The government has developed the Innovation and Skills Plan to grow the economy, create middle-class jobs, and provide Canadians with the skills they need to succeed. The Innovation and Skills Plan includes a commitment to deliver and communicate meaningful results to Canadians. The target descriptions, indicators, progress bars, and other information found below track progress towards reaching the goals established under the Innovation and Skills Plan.
People and skills
Research, technology and commercialization
Investment, scale-up and clean growth
Program simplification
People and skills
Equipping Canadians with the tools, skills and experience they need to succeed in the marketplace, and attracting global talent
A diverse and highly skilled workforce

Increase the number of professional, science and tech-related jobs in the Canadian economy as share of total employment to 40% by 2025.
Why this is a target:
Canadians need the skills required for the jobs of tomorrow and Canadian businesses need a highly-trained and skilled workforce to be competitive in the new global economy.
How we are getting there:
- CanCode
- Digital Skills for Youth (DS4Y)
- Let's Talk Science
- PromoScience Program
- Futurpreneur Canada
- Mitacs
- Student Work-Integrated Learning Program
- Skills Boost initiative
- Future Skills
- Youth Employment Strategy
- Canada Student Loans Program
- Apprenticeship Training
- Skills Development and Training for Indigenous Peoples
- Labour Market Development Agreements
- Workforce Development Agreements
Progress so far:
Share of all jobs that are professional, science and tech-related

View data on: An entrepreneurial and highly skilled workforce
Digital skills and literacy

Increase coding and other digital skills training available to students across Canada's K-12 school system by 2025, reaching 500,000 students by 2019.
Why this is a target:
Canadians need to be digitally adept and prepared for high-quality jobs in the digital economy.
How we are getting there:
- CanCode
- Computers for Schools
- Digital Skills for Youth (DS4Y)
- Digital Literacy Exchange
- Accessible Technology Program
- Connecting Families Initiative
Progress so far:
Provinces and territories with coding in their K-12 curricula

Number of student participants in CanCode coding and digital skills training

Enable a connected and digitally-engaged society

Bridge the digital divide by increasing household Internet use to 100% by 2025 and ensuring 80% of Canadians have access to ultrafast broadband at 1 Gbps by 2020.
Why this is a target:
Access to high speed and modern digital infrastructure, and the ability to use digital services, are necessary for Canadians to fully participate and succeed in today's digital economy.
How we are getting there:
Progress so far:
Share of all households that have internet access

View data on: Enabling a connected and digitally-engaged society
Attracting and retaining the best and the brightest talent

Increase the number of new permanent resident admissions in Canada to 340,000 by 2020, including 195,800 economic class admissions.
Why this is a target:
Encouraging the best and the brightest international talent to pursue their careers in Canada ensures that Canada has the skilled workforce to compete and innovate in the global marketplace.
How we are getting there:
- Global Skills Strategy
- Start-up Visa Program
- Immigration Levels Plan 2018-2020
- Express Entry
- Provincial Nominee Program
- Atlantic Immigration Pilot
- Canada 150 Research Chairs
- Pan-Canadian Artificial Intelligence Strategy
Progress so far:
Number of new permanent resident admissions

View data on: Attracting and retaining the best and the brightest talent
Research, technology and commercialization
Encouraging greater business investments in research and capitalizing on Canadian inventions through shared risk taking and partnerships
Innovation superclusters

Grow up to 5 world-leading superclusters in Canada by 2025.
Why this is a target:
Superclusters are areas of high business activity. They grow the economy, create quality jobs and attract further investments by driving the commercialization of research and building value-chain connections.
How we are getting there:
Progress so far:
Superclusters in Canada

View data on: Support global growth through industry-led innovation
Growing business investment in research and development

Increase Canadian business expenditures in research and development (R&D) to $30 billion by 2025, keeping pace with OECD average as a percentage of GDP.
Why this is a target:
When businesses invest in research and development they increase their demand for skilled workers and provide Canadians the opportunity to gain new skills and access high-quality jobs.
How we are getting there:
- Innovation Canada
- Innovation Superclusters Initiative
- NRC - Industrial Research Assistance Program
- Strategic Innovation Fund
- Innovative Solutions Canada
- Industrial and Technological Benefits
- National Research Council
- Pan-Canadian Artificial Intelligence Strategy
- Canada's Regional Development Agencies
Progress so far:
Canadian business expenditures in research and development

View data on: Support global growth through industry-led innovation (continued)
Strong and productive research & development collaborations

Double the percentage of companies engaged in collaborations with higher education institutions by 2025.
Why this is a target:
Connecting people, ideas and resources is more likely to lead to productive, world leading clusters and support innovation along the value chain.
How we are getting there:
- Innovation Canada
- Innovation Superclusters Initiative
- Strategic Innovation Fund
- National Research Council
Progress so far:
Percentage of enterprises engaged in co-operation partnerships with higher education institutions on innovation activities

Competitiveness in a digital world

Increase investment in Information and Communication Technology (ICT) as a percentage of GDP to 3% by 2025, making Canada competitive with international leaders.
Why this is a target:
Technology adoption significantly impacts Canada's capacity for innovation and ability to be a world leader of industry, particularly in an economy that is increasingly digital.
How we are getting there:
- Digital Research Infrastructure Strategy
- NRC - Industrial Research Assistance Program
- Connect to Innovate
- Connecting Canadians
- Canadian Digital Service
Progress so far:
Investment in ICT as a percentage of GDP

A new vision for science and research

Increase Canada's ranking for Average Relative Citation (ARC) in natural sciences, engineering, and life sciences to the top 10 of OECD countries by 2025.
Why this is a target:
Strengthening Canada's research institutions grows the skills needed for innovation and scientific discovery and has a positive ripple effect across the economy.
How we are getting there:
- A new vision for science
- Chief Science Advisor
- Space Strategy for Canada
- Pan-Canadian Artificial Intelligence Strategy
- Digital Research Infrastructure Strategy
- Renewing Federal Laboratories
- Increasing Diversity in Science
- Strengthening Indigenous Data and Research Capability
- Canada Research Coordinating Committee
- Post-Secondary Institutions Strategic Investment Fund
- Canada Research Chairs
- Canadian Foundation for Innovation
- National Research Council
- NRC - Industrial Research Assistance Program
- Canadian Institute for Advanced Research
- Centre for Drug Research and Development
- Institute for Quantum Computing
- Genome Canada
- Stem Cell Network
- Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics
- Communications Research Centre Canada
- POLAR Knowledge Canada
Progress so far:
ARC factor in natural sciences, engineering and life sciences, OECD ranking

Investment, scale-up and clean growth
Attracting investment, supporting the growth of leading Canadian companies and start-ups, and clean growth
Helping Canadian firms scale-up and grow

Double the number of high-growth firms in Canada from 14,000 to 28,000 by 2025
Why this is a target:
High growth firms are the most likely to innovate, sell globally and invest in people creating more and better paying jobs.
How we are getting there:
- Venture Capital Catalyst Initiative
- Accelerated Growth Service
- BDC - Business Loans and Advisory Services
- Innovation Canada
- Innovation Superclusters Initiative
- NRC - Industrial Research Assistance Program
- Strategic Innovation Fund
- Intellectual Property Strategy
- Innovative Solutions Canada
- Business Accelerators and Incubators Performance Measurement
- Canadian Technology Accelerators
- Canada's Regional Development Agencies
Progress so far:
Number of high-growth firms in Canada

Supporting a diverse set of entrepreneurs

Double number of small to medium enterprises (SMEs) majority-owned by women to 340,000 by 2025.
Why this is a target:
All Canadians have the potential to be innovators and entrepreneurs and need equal access to opportunities to realize their ambitions.
How we are getting there:
- Women Entrepreneurship Strategy
- WES Ecosystem Fund
- Women Entrepreneurship Knowledge Hub
- Advancing Women Business Leaders
- Business Women in International Trade Program
- WE Talk Business initiative
- BDC - Women in Technology Venture Fund
- BDC - Woman Entrepreneur
- BDC - Indigenous Entrepreneur
- Aboriginal Business and Entrepreneurship Development
- Futurpreneur
- Canada's Regional Development Agencies
Progress so far:
Number of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) majority-owned by women

Growing exports

Grow the value of Canada's goods and services exports by 30% by 2025.
Why this is a target:
Helping Canadian companies access global markets catapults their growth and supports more jobs.
How we are getting there:
- Innovation Canada
- Innovation Superclusters Initiative
- Strategic Innovation Fund
- Trade Commissioner Service
- Canada's Tourism Vision
- Canadian Technology Accelerators
- Canada's Regional Development Agencies
Progress so far:
Value of Canada's goods and services exports

Global investment

Double research and development (R&D) investment by foreign controlled global firms in Canada to $12 billion by 2025.
Why this is a target:
Investment by multinational firms in Canadian research & development signals confidence in Canada's R&D capabilities, encouraging further investment and strengthening Canada's connection to global markets.
How we are getting there:
Progress so far:
Research and development spending in Canada by foreign-controlled firms

Tourism

Increase the number of international overnight visits to Canada by 30% by 2021.
Why this is a target:
Tourism is Canada's most important service export. It represents 2% of Canada's GDP, builds people-to-people connections, supports cultural exchange, expands trade opportunities and encourages foreign investment.
How we are getting there:
- Canada's Tourism Vision
- Indigenous Tourism
- Destination Canada
- Tourism Data Strategy
- Canada-China Year of Tourism 2018
- Canada's Regional Development Agencies
Progress so far:
Number of international overnight visits to Canada

Clean growth

Double the value of Canada's exports of clean technologies by 2025.
Why this is a target:
Canada supplies clean technologies to the world, generating growth in firms, the development of in-demand skill sets and more quality jobs for Canadians.
How we are getting there:
- Clean Growth Hub
- Pan-Canadian Framework on Clean Growth and Climate Change
- Strategic Innovation Fund
- Clean Growth Program
- Sustainable Development Technology Canada
- Canada's Regional Development Agencies
- Clean Energy Fund
- Clean Tech Data Strategy
- BDC – Cleantech firms
- EDC – Cleantech
Progress so far:
Value of Canada's clean technology exports

Program simplification
Streamline and simplify program delivery in order to better support Canadian innovators.

Program simplification.
Why this is a target:
Ensuring that the Government of Canada's business innovation programs offer the best support to Canadian innovators means that more Canadian businesses have access to the resources they need to help grow the economy and create more jobs.
How we are getting there: