Pan-Canadian Artificial Intelligence Strategy

Explore Canada's National Artificial Intelligence Strategy: AI for All

Through the Pan-Canadian Artificial Intelligence Strategy, the Government of Canada has invested in efforts to drive the adoption of AI across Canada's economy and society.

About the strategy

The government launched the Pan-Canadian Artificial Intelligence Strategy in 2017 to strengthen Canada's leadership in AI research and expand the country's pool of skilled experts. In the first phase, the Canadian Institute for Advanced Research (CIFAR) led efforts to attract, retain and train top AI talent, and it encouraged collaboration among Canada's three national AI institutes: Amii, Mila and the Vector Institute.

In the second phase, we built on this foundation by supporting Canadian businesses in developing and using AI and by promoting the adoption of AI standards. The strategy was backed by investments from Budget 2021 and the 2024 Fall Economic Statement, and it has three main pillars: Commercialization, which is focused on helping businesses use AI; Standards, which is focused on advancing AI-related standards; and Talent and Research, which is focused on supporting research and growing Canada's AI talent.

Through these efforts, we are translating Canadian AI expertise into real-world benefits and keeping Canada at the leading edge of innovation.

A snapshot of the strategy

Phase I (2017–2022)

Securing Canada's advantage

$125 million through Budget 2017 

Canada CIFAR AI Chairs program

  • Attracting, retaining and supporting top AI researchers at Canadian universities

National artificial intelligence institutes

  • Amii, Mila and the Vector Institute

Research, training and collaboration

  • CIFAR leading national programs and helping increase understanding of the effects of advances in AI

Phase II (2021–2031)

Driving AI adoption and use

$443.8 million through Budget 2021

$174 million through the 2024 Fall Economic Statement

Pillar 1: Commercialization

  • Helping Canadian businesses develop and use AI and promoting the adoption of made-in-Canada AI solutions in key industries

Pillar 2: Standards

  • Standards Council of Canada advancing the development and adoption of AI-related standards

Pillar 3: Talent and research

  • Expanding the Canada CIFAR AI Chairs program, continuing national programs and ensuring AI researchers have access to advanced computing resources

The three pillars

The Pan-Canadian Artificial Intelligence Strategy has three pillars, which bring together partners from across Canada. Learn more about our partners.

Pillar 1: Commercialization

National Artificial Intelligence Institutes

  • The national artificial intelligence Institutes—Amii in Edmonton, Mila in Montreal, and the Vector Institute in Toronto—are helping to translate research in AI into commercial applications and grow the capacity of businesses to adopt these new technologies.
  • The government supported this initiative with $60 million in funding provided in Budget 2021, with each institute eligible to receive up to $20 million over five years, from 2021–2022 to 2025–2026. In the 2024 Fall Economic Statement, the government provided an additional $24 million over three years, starting in 2025–2026.

Canada's Global Innovation Clusters

Pillar 2: Standards

  • Through the Standards Council of Canada, the government is supporting efforts to advance the development and adoption of AI-related standards.
  • The government supported this initiative with $8.6 million in funding provided in Budget 2021, over five years, from 2021–2022 to 2025–2026.

Pillar 3: Talent and Research

CIFAR

  • CIFAR is enhancing programs to attract, retain and develop academic research talent and maintain centres of research and academic training at AmiiMila, and the Vector Institute. In addition, CIFAR is renewing its advanced research, training, and knowledge mobilization programs.
  • The government is supporting these initiatives with $208 million in funding provided in Budget 2021, over 10 years, from 2021–2022 to 2030–2031.

Compute

  • The Digital Research Alliance of Canada is providing dedicated computing capacity for AI researchers across Canada to support the objectives of the strategy.
  • The government is supporting this initiative with $40 million in funding provided in Budget 2021, over five years, from 2022–2023 to 2026–2027.

Our partners

The Government of Canada is working with partners from across Canada to implement the Pan-Canadian Artificial Intelligence Strategy.

CIFAR
Amii
Mila
Vector Institute
 
Global Innovation Clusters
Standards Council of Canada
Digital Research Alliance of Canada
 

Other Government of Canada initiatives on artificial intelligence

Artificial intelligence ecosystem

The government is bringing together international experts, championing smart regulation, building communities of research, encouraging homegrown talent and supporting a diverse ecosystem of businesses to advance the responsible development and use of AI.

Canada's National Artificial Intelligence Strategy: AI for All

This is the Government of Canada's plan to make sure AI serves people, strengthens businesses and communities, and gives Canada more control over its future.

Advisory Council on Artificial Intelligence

The council advises the government on building Canada's strengths and global leadership in AI.

Canadian Artificial Intelligence Safety Institute (CAISI)

CAISI is part of the government's plan to support the safe and responsible development and deployment of AI.

Canadian Sovereign AI Compute Strategy

Guided by the voices of Canadians, the Canadian Sovereign AI Compute Strategy will make strategic investments in public and commercial infrastructure to ensure that Canadian innovators, businesses and researchers have access to the compute capacity they need.