This paper analyzes the regulatory compliance costs of small and medium-sized enterprises using data from Statistics Canada’s 2011 Survey of Regulatory Compliance Costs and Canada Revenue Agency’s General Index of Financial Information. It examines the firm characteristics likely associated with higher regulatory compliance costs as well as the impact of regulatory burden on firm productivity and business growth.
Results from the 2011 Statistics Canada Survey of Regulatory Compliance Costs.
These publications showcase the findings from Industry Canada-Statistics Canada Survey of Regulatory Compliance Costs.
The purpose of this document is to delineate the issues surrounding regulatory burden. Such an examination is intended to provide a foundation for further analysis of this issue to support small business policy development.
Fast facts
In 2022, there are 1.22 million SMEs in Canada that have employees.
Source: Key Small Business Statistics
97.8% of businesses in Canada have fewer than 100 employees.
Source: Key Small Business Statistics
Between 2016 and 2020, on average, 101,921 businesses were created every year and 96,548 disappeared.
Source: Key Small Business Statistics
In 2022, private sector SMEs employ around 8 million people in Canada.
Source: Key Small Business Statistics
22% of SMEs operate in goods-producing industries and 78% of SMEs operate in service industries.
Source: Key Small Business Statistics
SMEs were responsible for $293 billion (40.8%) of Canada's total value of goods exports in 2022.
Source: Key Small Business Statistics
2.6% of firms with 10 employees or more were high-growth firms in 2020.
Source: Key Small Business Statistics
SMEs contributed 49% of Canada's GDP in 2020.
Source: Key Small Business Statistics
12.1% of SMEs exported goods and services in 2020.
Source: 2020 Survey on Financing and Growth of Small and Medium Enterprises
The likelihood of exporting increases with business size.
Source: 2020 Survey on Financing and Growth of Small and Medium Enterprises
The primary decision maker of 47% of SMEs is between 50 and 64 years old.
Source: 2020 Survey on Financing and Growth of Small and Medium Enterprises
16.8% of SMEs were majority-women owned in 2020.
Source: 2020 Survey on Financing and Growth of Small and Medium Enterprises
25% of SMEs are operated by individuals with a bachelor's degree, while 15% are operated by individuals with a master's degree or above.
Source: 2020 Survey on Financing and Growth of Small and Medium Enterprises
28% of SMEs innovated between 2018 and 2020.
Source: 2020 Survey on Financing and Growth of Small and Medium Enterprises
16% of SMEs held intellectual property in 2020.
Source: 2020 Survey on Financing and Growth of Small and Medium Enterprises
82% of SMEs requested external financing in 2020.
Source: 2020 Survey on Financing and Growth of Small and Medium Enterprises
92% of the amount of debt financing requested by SMEs was authorized.
Source: 2020 Survey on Financing and Growth of Small and Medium Enterprises
2% of SMEs imported services from outside Canada.
Source: 2020 Survey on Financing and Growth of Small and Medium Enterprises